On Writing: Timeskips

Even if you’re not writing for TV, sometimes it is a good idea to cut to the chase.

Stories are a compressed simulation of reality. There’s not enough room to cover everything your characters would be doing. Nor would we want you to as readers. I mean, think about your average day. Who wants to dwell on the fact that you pried yourself out of bed, put on clothes that won’t get you arrested, and dragged yourself to the bathroom? Unless any or all of that are unusual for your character, we don’t need to know about them. You can just timeskip from when the character crashed into bed too late after researching last night, to them peering blearily into the steamy depths of their morning coffee.

Timeskips aren’t cheating, any more than “cut to the chase” is cheating in an action scene. They’re a tacit agreement with your reader; not all of life is exciting, let’s assume the boring bits and downtime of characters-grabbing-lunch-and-maybe-naps happened, and get into the interesting stuff instead.

Note, this only works if both writer and reader are acting in good faith. The reader must be willing to accept that nothing important to the story happened in that timeskip. And the writer must not cheat.

Seriously. Don’t do it. I’ve read bits in various genres, written by people who thought they were being clever; timeskipping a day, a week, years sometimes, just so the main character can walk straight into a meticulously set up Evil Plan of his enemies. A plan the hero – and the reader – never saw coming.

This is wrong, on so many levels. You can fool your hero. You can bury important details in a list of trivial observations. You can have your hero wake up to a frantic phone call, everything is on fire, get out-!

But you must never make a fool of your reader.

Reading should be a joy and a pleasure, an escape from the reality we know. Storytelling is a partnership between reader and writer; why would you ever cheat your partner?

Now, to be clear, timeskips are absolutely fair when we see the Chosen Hero as a baby, then jump ahead to the teenager/whatever age hero, who’s about to find out his hometown is doomed indeed. In this case it’s fair because the reader already knows the Evil Overlord will pull a stunt like this. After all, the reason you hide a Chosen One in the first place is because the Evil Overlord is hellbent on finding and destroying them.

It’s still good to foreshadow on both sides of the timeskip, though. A villainous “Find him!” on one side; a sense of something Ominous on the other. The birds are too quiet. There are rumors of monsters where monsters have never been. Strangers in hooded cloaks are asking questions. You know the drill.

Sure, things can happen during timeskips. Anything can happen. But the reader needs to know they happened. Timeskips let you cover important bits without boring anyone with extraneous details; so make sure the readers get those bits! For example, if your heroes have to wiretap a mob boss for evidence to make sure they bring the entire outfit down… tension! Sneaking! Absolute use of hacking and subterfuge skills!

…Cut to a week later with the head of your investigators downing the last bitter black dregs in the squad’s coffeepot, trying not to keel over on his desk as he listens to yet another smarmy politician give the vaguest assurances he can that the Boss will get sufficient bang for his campaign contributions, again

And then! The phone rings, and it’s someone else, the call that could break this wide open-!

Now that’s a good timeskip. 😉

26 thoughts on “On Writing: Timeskips

  1. A lack of timeskips also results in the Ridiculously Busy Week, where they find the Love of Their Life, acquire the Legendary Power, unleash the Sealed Demon, lose the Love of Their Life, upgrade their Legendary Power, destroy the Sealed Demon, and marry the Love of their Life… all by Thursday.

    The issue is that the author is thinking in terms of “what happens next” and they never stop to think they should let things sit for a while.

    It’s particularly frustrating when it comes to things that would really benefit from some extra time like training. How hard is it to add one sentence saying they spent a few months practicing, or learning or researching?

    But in a lot of cases the author thinks they need to cram it all in and you end up with someone becoming the Greatest Swordsman in the World after one day.

    Liked by 4 people

      1. *Yes.* Speaking of illiteracy, did the writer(s) for those books even *know* anyone who was pregnant at any point in their lives, past their own births? Because their mothers sure could have told them that was a bad idea and *not good for mother and child*!

        Liked by 1 person

      2. Given Hollywood and those adjacent? Very possibly not.

        Seriously, despite all the “Health Ed” courses supposedly in high schools, if you want information on pregnancy you have to go deliberately looking for it.

        Liked by 2 people

      3. Whaaaaat? But Management School told me that since 1 woman can make 1 baby in 9 months, OBVIOUSLY 9 women can make 1 baby in 1 month! It’s just math!

        Liked by 2 people

    1. Yeah. The fanfic thing I actually used a lot of time skips between the stories, because the characters were going through a lot of general adaptation and life stuff. Even though it was something like 40k words, and most of the stories took a few days to resolve, the whole thing, I think was something like 2-4 years. Because life happened between the arc relevant bits.

      Liked by 1 person

  2. The other side of this is _the world still passes during timeskips_. Too many timeskips are treated by the author as “well, we needed time to pass, so we would avoid everything happening in one week… but we have to _show_ everything that happens, so even if the timeskip happened while the character was off on his Epic Training Trip with a Legendary Master Trainer teaching him, _he hasn’t learned anything new_ except _maybe_ gotten his already known signature technique a little stronger…”

    Liked by 5 people

  3. I’m writing two linguists that are trapped, alone, with one shared language that the person who can actually understand it best can’t actually say a word.

    Time skip to the rescue, including the guy looking back fondly because he had an absolute blast learning a new language from a he-won’t-admit-she’s-cute girl, and musing how anyone who didn’t have that kind of passion for language would have been in hell. 😀

    Liked by 4 people

  4. And then you have authors like Lee Child. He writes a lot of really awesome stories about Jack Reacher. However, he is insanely wordy. In one of his books, he described an eight point turn and overly detailed drive to the office. At which point the driver was shot in the parking lot at random, the prologue stopped, and in the next chapter Reacher was introduced to the story. They read more like stage directions than a book. When I read them out loud to my Dad on our way between jobs, I regularly skip every other half to full page.

    Liked by 4 people

    1. An exception to this is likely video games. A large portion of the “game” part of the video game is spent in what would be “time-skips” for many other genres. Esspecially the “getting from Point A to Point B” types of time-skips.

      Liked by 3 people

  5. One of my biggest complaints about a book series I read and have not gone back to is that every time the hero broke camp, his going to relieve himself was mentioned. The author was inexperienced, so I give the writer a little grace on that point, but it *was* annoying. We really didn’t need even the line *mentioning* the hero did that before taking off for the day….

    Timeskips are tricky, tricky things. On the one hand, you do not need to show all the running and hiding, not even all the near-misses. *Empire Strikes Back* mentions that the heroes had more than a few scrapes between that movie and *A New Hope*, but it doesn’t dwell on any of them. We don’t see *all* of Luke’s training Dagobah, either, just the important parts related to his character. Heck, re-watching the movie a few years back, I was surprised to see Luke taking a snake out of the intake vent of his X-Wing before take off. It’s a little detail and easy to miss but it shows just how much he has grown since he arrived, when Dagobah was apparently just a dark, threatening swamp. Now that he has been there long enough to get familiar with it, he *knows* how to handle that snake and he would prefer it not get fried!

    Stuff like that is stuff we need more of, particularly with timeskips. We just need the important parts for the characters and the plot, not the entire set of details. Ever heard a veteran or a firefighter go into minutia about the action they have seen? They don’t – they hit the high points, only going in-depth to explain or “infodump” on things when they see their audience doesn’t understand something. But they skip *a lot* to get to the important parts of their tale because those are the interesting parts. The rest is not.

    Liked by 3 people

    1. This! This is what Disney Star Wars doesn’t get! There was a timeskip in Empire!

      But everyone I’ve talked to who like Disney’s Meh Wars thinks that Luke was on that planet for a couple of weeks!

      It takes time to travel the Hyperspace Lanes! Who knows how long Han and Leia were running from the Empire in that Asteroid field?

      The reason Luke lost his hand was because he was impatient! Well, that, and they were up against Vader.

      However, by the time Luke got there, Leia, Chewie and Lando had basically freed themselves.

      In the end, there was a hard lesson in there that Luke needed to learn.

      And sometimes, the only way for them to learn is to get hurt somehow.

      Liked by 2 people

      1. Yes, which is why Rey is a Fully Trained Force Goddess after two days studying (not) under Luke on Ach-Toh. :blows out breath: It’s in-canon (original, not Disney) that Luke was on Dagobah for months before rushing off to rescue Han and Leia. Two or three months, maaaaybe a little longer. Rey is with him *two days* in TLJ and…suddenly has a mastery over the Force no one else has ever gained in such a short amount of time.

        Like the link a few posts back said: Hollywood is illiterate. :sigh:

        Liked by 2 people

      2. That was one of the biggest “stone in my shoe” problems with The Force Awakens — all the sense of distance had been lost. Luke hiding out on a really remote, obscure world… which takes 5 minutes (feels like) to get to once they have the map. Unlike the trip from Tatooine to Alderaan in A New Hope, which obviously didn’t take a long time but felt like it was a trip with non-trivial time and money costs. It had weight, for lack of a better term. In the Disney works, the universe feels “compressed”, as if a “long trip” is anything more than an hour.

        And of course the “watch the Beam Of Doom crawl across the sky between planets hundreds (thousands?) of LY apart from a 3rd planet also many LYs away” scene that had me wanting to spork my eyeballs out… then again, JJ Abrams did that in Star Trek, too. It’s either style over substance, or he really has no idea (and doesn’t care) how any of this actually works.

        Liked by 1 person

      3. There were several points where I really should have just gotten out of my seat and left the theater.

        The scene where they showed us the comparison between Star Killer and the two death stars was one of them.

        My way of judging if a film is good or not is by how empty my popcorn bowl/bag is. If my popcorn is empty by the time I walk out, movie was worth it. If not… it was a waste of money. I’m pretty sure TFA left me with popcorn in my bag when the credits rolled…

        All the Hyperspace scenes in the PT and OT were timeskips. I’m not certain I know how big of a skip some are, but they are there.

        TLJ just made the damned thing worse by declaring that the FO had taken over the galaxy… a week after losing their super weapon.

        What. The. Heck. (I’d love to use stronger language, but WP would eat my post if I tried.)

        That’s not how that works, first of all. And you can’t tell us there are sympathizers everywhere if you don’t show us the political state of the galaxy!

        We aren’t going to buy it!

        The FO is supposed to be a small group. A remnant of what the Empire used to be. They are terrorists in every sense of the word. You force your enemy to demilitarize; you don’t do it to yourself after you win the war!

        And that’s not even including the problems that appeared in LJ and RoS…

        Both movies broke the backbone of Starwars!

        :headdesk:

        Liked by 1 person

  6. As long as the timeskips are handled well, any amount of time works too.

    I know that some of my work probably has more than it should, but you can always go back and fill things in.

    My notes for my Nanoha/SAO fic happens to be very thin is some places, but I’m filling it in as I go.

    Liked by 2 people

  7. Yes, but on the other hand, there’s the Second Worst Fantasy/Scifi Authorial Sin (the first is having a book that is entirely a travelogue): putting your hero in time out during a timeskip (knocked unconscious/lost in space/dropped in a pit) and then bringing them back (either to consciousness or out of the pit) when the rest of the plot catches up, the Hero being in the same exact state they were last chapter.

    Liked by 3 people

  8. Timeskips — the first skill I ever consciously worked on! I really couldn’t do them when I started. At all. Then I was 12 at the time. . . .

    And now there’s a work where I’m wrestling with where to cut off and take up again and how to indicate that he grew up, never became popular, but survived and mastered skills.

    Liked by 2 people

  9. I’m running into a couple related problems in a current fic. One is, making sure the main plot is actually allotted enough time for events to make sense (e.g. “three days to get to X location”). The other is, a parallel but separated subplot that will eventually run into the main plot is happening muuuch more slowly. So I have to figure out pacing for both of those, make sure (wildly different) time jumps are clear, and weave everything together in a coherent narrative that stays on top of everything necessary but also doesn’t slack the pace or make the timeline confusing.

    …I have a color coded timeline to keep track of all this. Cross referenced, in some cases.

    Liked by 1 person

  10. My story is intially set in a school setting, so regular timeskips and interludes. Almost all of the cooking classes for example will be omitted, due to lack of inventory and no inclination to experiment in the kitchen just for a book. Lets’s just say I don’t want to buy ten pounds of chicken just to recreate murderbird drumsticks.

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